Vitiligo is a dermatological problem in which the patient loses a skin pigment called melanin and develops white patches on his or her skin. Although a complete cure for vitiligo is not available yet, the visible symptoms can be treated in a number of ways.
A popular treatment for the disease involves grafting of skin that is healthy and rich in melanin into those areas that have been whitened by vitiligo. There are a lot of melanocytes in this grafted skin that stimulate melanin creation, which in turn brings the original or natural colour back to the affected skin area. This treatment can yield different results depending on how much the patches have spread.
Another option for vitiligo treatment is phototherapy, which uses light for neutralizing the effects of the disease. The skin’s melanocytes are activated by ultraviolet rays that work as artificial stimulants. A variant of this treatment is laser therapy, which uses a laser instead of ultraviolet light. These alternatives have not only been reported to be more effective but are also devoid of any side effects whatsoever.
There are a number of herbal solutions to the problem as well. Natural treatments of vitiligo using herbs have been in use for ages, and have been found to treat not just the external symptoms but to some degree even the root causes. A herbal technique that is quite commonly used is the Chinese herbal treatment, which uses psoralen rich extracts of psoralea seeds.
However, if the condition of the patient is quite serious and the patches have spread all over his body, then the only option left for the patient might be to get melanin removed from other parts of the body as well. This brings psychological relief to the person by bringing uniformity in his skin colour. However, this should be kept as the last option and used only in very serious cases where no other treatment can work.
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